Monday, November 24, 2008

THANKSGIVING

In Culver City there was a bakery that took up three city blocks, and while bussing to school, my dad would recall how the smell of warm bread would waft through the windows and the entire bus would let out a calm, collective sigh. Helm's bakery is still there, but it houses furniture stores and my favorite bar, Father's Office. But that smell of something fresh baked still resonates, like a Pepe Le Peu cartoon with the scent coquettishly drifting and tickling your nose. That's one of the reasons I love the holidays so much: cooking smells. Baking, roasting, stewing, whatever it is it perfumes the entire house with a feeling of hospitality and bounty. So to kick off the season, I decided to prepare some of my family's favorite dishes, in hopes of stretching out our stomachs for Thanksgiving.

Popovers with Herb Butter



Popovers are my favorite quick bread: crunchy on the outside, eggy and soft in the middle. They explode out of their tins with joyful exuberance. And you have to eat them right away. There is no microwaving or "keeping warm in the oven" with these, which seems to add to the gluttony and instant gratification of the meal. You can eat them sweet with some jam or just slather them in butter. This time around, I dripped melted herb butter over them.

Ingredients
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted, plus softened butter for greasing pans
1 ½ cups flour
¾ teaspoon salt
3 extra-large eggs, at room temperature
1 ½ cups milk, at room temperature
1 tablespoon finely chopped herbs (Thyme, Sage, Oregano)

Directions
Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
Generously grease aluminum popover pans with softened butter. I strongly recommend investing in a set, as unlike muffin tins they have the depth and distance between to allow for perfect popovers. You’ll need enough pans to make 12 popovers. Place the pans in the oven for one miniute to preheat. Meanwhile, whisk together the flour, salt, eggs, milk, and 1 ½ tablespoons of melted butter until smooth. The batter will be thin (like crepe batter). Fill the popover pans less than half full, place in on the lowest level of the over, with nothing obstructing them from above. Seriously, they go this high. Bake for exactly 25 minutes (or when they appear golden brown). Fight the impulse to peek, or your popovers will come out popunders.

While the popovers bake, melt the butter and herbs together on medium-low heat until just melted. If you like the taste of brown butter, feel free to brown the melted butter a bit (it adds a nutty depth to the butter) but be careful not to burn it. When the popovers are ready, break one open and drizzle with the melted herb butter. Enjoy!


Roast Chicken



Roast chicken seems to be the embodiment of comfort. It's a meal that’s meant to be shared and devoured. But despite its rustic simplicity, this bird has a reputation frustrating home cooks with uneven temperatures and dry meat. The three tricks I’ve picked up that guarantee a delicious bird are trussing the chicken; butter—lots of it; and vigilance. With these three tools you are on your way to a classic comfort meal.

Ingredients:

2 whole chickens (I use organic free range chickens, at about 3-4 lbs each)
12 oz softened butter
Salt
Pepper
2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh herbs (Thyme, Sage, and Oregano)
2 shallots
1 lemon
1 head of garlic
2 sprigs of thyme

For Roasted Vegetables:
Salt
Pepper
6 peeled, roughly sliced carrots (halved twice and cut across once)
6 peeled, roughly sliced parsnips (halved twice and cut across once)
6 peeled, roughly chopped white rose potatoes (four pieces per potato)
2 cups peeled cippollini onions

For Gravy:
Remaining Juices
Pepper
3 tablespoons flour
3 cups low sodium chicken stock

Directions:

Pre –heat oven to 400 F.

Wash and thoroughly dry both chickens (the dryness provides the crisp skin). Salt and pepper inside the cavities of each chicken. Slice the garlic head in half, width-wise, and both shallots. Roll the lemon (to release its juices) and cut in half. Stuff the garlic, shallots, lemon, and a sprig of thyme into the cavity of each chicken. Salt and pepper the skin of the chickens thoroughly. At this point, I put the chickens in the fridge and get started on the popover batter, chopping the vegetables, etc, letting the chicken rest for about 45 minutes. Take 6 oz of the butter, pancetta, chopped herbs, and a pinch of pepper and mix until combined. Carefully take your finger and put it under the skin of the breast on each chicken. Wiggle it around to fully loosen the skin. Take a bit of the butter, and spread it under the skin. Do this on both chickens, and be sure to reserve enough butter to cover the tops of the breasts and legs. Next, truss the chicken by pinning the excess skin around the bottom of the cavity together with a trussing needle. Then, using kitchen string, secure the legs together by the bottoms of the drumsticks. Take the wings and tuck them under the chicken. By trussing, the chicken will cook more evenly and prevent the dilemma of dry breast meat and undercooked dark meat. Pop the chickens in the oven (they can share one roasting pan) and expect them to cook for about an hour and a half.

About 45 minutes in, check on the chickens. Melt the remaining 6 oz of butter, and use it to baste the chicken about once every 30-45 minutes. Using butter ensures a succulent moist bird, while using the juices from the bottom of the pan actually dries out the bird, as it is mainly water that has leached out. At this point, add the vegetables. Coat them in the juices on the bottom of the pan, and sprinkle them with a good amount of salt and pepper.



30 minutes later, check the temperature of the chickens (they are done when it reaches 170 F) and baste again.  Also, if the chickens are perfectly golden brown, but still need to reach 170 F, cover the chickens in foil as they finish cooking.

When the chickens have reached 170 F, place them on a platter, cover them in foil, and allow them to rest for at least 20 minutes. This allows the juices to settle in the meat and provides for a moister chicken. Crank the oven up to 450 F and let the vegetables crisp up.

When the vegetables are ready, put them in a dish, and reserve the juices on the bottom of the roasting pan for making the gravy.

For the gravy, pour the juices into a fat separator, or if you don't have one, into a clear cup. If using the cup method, try to spoon out as much fat as possible. Add the juices to the roasting pan, and over low heat mix with the flour to form a paste. Add the chicken broth and whisk until it has the consistency of gravy (about 10 minutes). Taste and add salt and pepper as needed. Sometimes I add a bit of whatever wine I'm drinking.

Carve up the birds, add a heap of veggies, drizzle it with gravy, and look forward to that gluttony induced food-coma!

KITCHY ENDORSEMENTS

Cavatina by Andante Creamery



In musical nomenclature, the term andante refers to a song's tempo being that of a strolling walk. And like her dairy's namesake, Soyoung Scanlan of the Andante Dairy in Petaluma, CA creates cheese that reflects a slower pace in life. Early on in her cheesemaking career she was approached by Thomas Keller of the French Laundry who took a liking to her cheese. From then on she had a standing order for whatever cheese she thought was best to send to Keller's preeminent restaurant. Each of her cheeses is made by hand and in tiny batches and given musical names that reflect their unique qualities; so if you're lucky enough to get a piece, be sure to savor it.

My favorite of her cheeses is the Cavatina, a musical term that refers to a short song of simple character, without a second strain or any repetition. The cheese is a small log of chevre that has been covered in vegetable ash, assisting rind formation and giving the cheese a classic french goat milk appearance. Despite it's appearances, it is not an overwhelming or "stinky" cheese. My mom made this mistake by almost throwing it in the garbage (she has a strict no stinky cheese policy, as mentioned in my Cheddar post), but luckily my dad was there to swoop in and save the little log of goaty deliciousness. Its silky texture has a clean milky taste with a salty bite. I like it best on a cracker with a little black pepper. Enjoy!

PUMPKIN RICOTTA PANCAKES WITH BLACKBERRY SYRUP



The first time I had pumpkin spice pancakes was at the Westside hole in the wall John O’Groats. It’s been around forever, and is known for its oatmeal and fantastic breakfasts. Sassy old ladies take your order and roll their eyes if you dilly dally. There’s usually a line on the weekends, but they have a free coffee cart outside while you wait. And it’s worth it, their biscuits are to die for.

In my version, I added some richness with ricotta and the fresh blackberry syrup balances with the creamy sweetness of the pancakes. I’m not one for frilly recipes with extraneous steps, but beating the egg whites and folding them in make the lightest, fluffiest pancakes you could imagine. If you’re like me, and enjoy sleeping in on the weekend, make the batter but reserve the egg whites to beat and add in the morning of. Enjoy!

Pumpkin Ricotta Pancakes

Ingredients
1 ¼ cups unbleached all purpose flour
3 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1 hefty pinch of nutmeg
1 pinch cardamom
¼ teaspoon powdered ginger
2 teaspoons baking powder
¾ teaspoon salt
1 cup whole milk (or regular milk plus some heavy cream)
½ cup fresh ricotta
¾ cup canned pumpkin puree
4 large eggs, separated
1/4 cup (1/2 stick) butter, melted
1 ½ teaspoons vanilla

Directions
Whisk the dry ingredients in large bowl to blend. Whisk milk, pumpkin, egg yolks, melted butter and vanilla in medium bowl to blend well. Add pumpkin mixture to dry ingredients; whisk just until smooth (batter will be thick). Using electric mixer, beat egg whites in another medium bowl until stiff but not dry. Fold whites into batter in 2 additions. Grease a large non-stick skillet and place over medium heat. Working in batches, pour batter by 1/3 cupfuls into skillet. Cook until bubbles form on surface of pancakes and bottoms are brown, about 2 minutes per side. Repeat with remaining batter, greasing the skillet between batches.

Fresh Blackberry Syrup

Ingredients
18 oz fresh blackberries
1 lemon
2 ½ cups white sugar

Directions
Clean the blackberries and place them in a large bowl. Cover them with the sugar, add the juice of 1 lemon, and mix a spoon to distribute evenly. Cover with cling wrap and let the berries macerate overnight in the fridge.

The next day, put the berry mixture in a large pan and bring to a slight boil (bubbles around the edges). Stir for about 10 minutes (or until the syrup clings to the spoon) and transfer the mixture to a large jar, or glass bowl and let it cool in the fridge.

MACARONI AND CHEESE



Much like when I have attempted to speak a foreign language, making macaroni and cheese has proven to be a frustrating, awkward experience, where I inadvertently insult the people on the receiving end of my efforts. And much like the 5 years of Spanish under my belt, my 20-some attempts at a good macaroni and cheese seemed in vain, leading me no closer to my goal.

My problems varied from attempt to attempt: too dry, too gummy, too dense. But this last round: success! Flavorful and silky with an even ratio of cheese to pasta. The trick is in the béchamel, and using common sense when choosing the amount of pasta. Also, a little pancetta never hurts.

So get ready to curl up with one of the ultimate comfort foods. Enjoy!

Macaroni and Cheese

For three

Ingredients

Salt
3 thin slices of pancetta, diced.
5 oz butter
8oz elbow macaroni
2 cups milk
¼ cup all-purpose flour
1 ½ cup Gruyere, grated (I use Robusto’s Unie Kaas, for its sweet and nutty flavor)
1 cup sharp Cheddar, grated (I use a mix of Hook’s and Quicke’s Cheddar)
1 cup Parmigiano Reggiano, grated
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
Several drops of white truffle oil
1 1/2 cups fresh white bread, cubed

Directions

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F.
Boil a pot of well salted water. Add the macaroni and cook according to the directions on the package, but a minute less (this is to keep the macaroni al dente after you bake it). Drain well.

Meanwhile, heat the milk in a small saucepan, but be careful not to boil it. In a large pot, render the small pieces of pancetta until not quite crispy. Set the pancetta aside. Add 3 oz of butter to the pot and let it slightly brown. Add the flour, and stir to create a roux (this will give something for the cheese to cling to).

Cook over low heat for 2 minutes, stirring with a whisk. While whisking, add the hot milk and cook for a minute or two more, until thickened and smooth. Off the heat, add the Gruyere, Cheddar, Parmigiano, white truffle oil (a few drops goes a long way), half the pepper, and nutmeg. Salt to taste, but be careful, as the pancetta is quite salty. Add the cooked macaroni and half of the pancetta. Stir well. Pour into greased ramekins (or baking dish).

In a food processor, pulverize the bread until it becomes crumbs. Add the rest of the pepper and remaining pancetta. Pulse a few more times. Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter, and pour into the crumb mixture as you pulse. Put the crumbs on top of the ramekins, covering the entire top layer.

Bake for 30 minutes, or until the sauce is bubbly and the crust is browned on top.

KITCHY ENDORSEMENTS

HOOK'S and QUICKE'S CHEDDAR


Quicke's Cheddar

Hook's 12-year Aged Cheddar




Whenever my dad’s birthday rolls around I always struggle with what to get him; he’s not exactly the tie and cufflinks type. I usually start by going down the list of things he likes: books, scotch, typography, beef jerky? I had already covered those bases the past four years. Luckily, my mom’s protests instigated the inspiration for his most recent gift. She was cleaning out the fridge, yet again, searching for the source of an abhorrent smell. The source was revealed to be my dad’s secret cheese stash, which he keeps tucked in the corner of the fridge, much to my mom’s chagrin. The perfect opportunity to be subversive and give a good gift!

So I headed down to the Beverly Hills Cheese Store, already knowing I wanted to purchase the awe-inspiring Hook’s twelve year aged cheddar, which is featured on the cheese platter at my favorite restaurant Lou. I had my cheese crib list, which I had compiled while procrastinating from real work, to narrow down the search. I asked for a taste of Quicke’s Cheddar, which is a much lauded English white cheddar. It knocked my socks off! Quicke's Cheddar is crafted by Mrs. Mary Quicke from the milk of 340 cows on her farm in Devon, England. Quicke's Cheddar is made in the traditional style of English farmhouse cheddars - bound in cloth, larded, and left to age for 18 months or more. The result is a spicy, caramely cheese with a hugely complex flavor profile and tight, crystalline texture. It crumbles in your hand but melts on your palette, definitely a winner. Though I must admit, out of the two, Hook’s is my favorite. Produced on a small factory on the corner of Jail Alley and Commerce St. in historic Mineral Point, Hook's Cheese Company has received several awards for its artisan cheeses: 1982 World Champion Colby Cheese, 1999-2002 Grand Champion Cheese for its blue cheese, and 2003 Grand Champion Cheese at the Iowa County Fair for its cheddar cheese. The variety I like is the 12 year aged cheddar, which is tangerine orange in color, with a luscious, smooth texture punctuated with salt crystals, much like a good parmiggiano. With floral notes balancing out the sharpness, I love taking a nub of the cheese and letting it melt in my mouth, covering the entire palette. Needless to say I bought a hunk of Hooks and Quicke’s (among others which my dad eventually stole) for myself.

Tuesday, November 4, 2008

BLUEBERRY WHITE CORN MUFFINS



This muffin was inspired by the best breakfast I’ve ever had, at Rustic Canyon in Santa Monica. Everyone at the table loved what they ordered, but I came close to tears over mine: two fried eggs over a bed of fresh arugula, white corn, chanterelles, sautéed kale, and crispy polenta. Unbelievable. Perfectly balanced, I didn’t need to reach for my salt and pepper, which historically I always do. But back to the muffin. A solid dose of vanilla elevates the delicate sweetness of the white corn that marries perfectly with the deep tartness of the blueberries. Yum! So I played around with the recipe, using sour cream to enrich the batter and add another level of depth to the flavor profile. It also gives the crumb a moist, cakey texture, which is perfect with a cup of coffee.





Ingredients:
2 2/3 cups all purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
4 teaspoons baking powder
¾ cup sugar
Pinch of salt
12 tablespoons melted butter
1 cup milk
½ cup Sour Cream
2 large eggs
2 ½ teaspoons Vanilla
2 half pints of blueberries, washed and picked for stems.
1 ear of white corn

Directions:
Sift all of the dry ingredients together in a large bowl. Melt the butter and allow it to cool. Whisk the wet ingredients, as well as the cooled butter, until smooth. Take the ear of corn, and cut off the stalky end. Standing the corn upright, cut down one side, slicing the kernels off about ¾ deep (you don’t want the entire kernel, with its hard, pointy end). Do this 4 times, creating 4 sides to the ear. You should have about 1 cup of corn kernels. In a bowl, use the knife to scrape down the sides and edges of the corn ear, gathering the pulp and juice in the bowl. Once you have gathered about 2 tablespoons of pulp(a little under is fine) add that to the liquid mixture. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and whisk to blend for about 15-20 seconds. Don’t worry about the lumps. Fold in the blueberries and corn kernels gently. The batter will be of a thicker consistency.

Put paper muffin cups in a lightly greased muffin pan (this is to make sure the tops of the muffins to not stick to the pan after they are baked). Using two spoons (or an ice cream scoop) fill the muffin cups completely (they will rise a little, but not a crazy amount). Bake at 400 for 20 minutes or until golden brown. Once out of the oven, fight you need to gobble one down and let them rest for 5 minutes. This allows them to set, and makes peeling away the paper muffin wrapper much easier. Plus you don’t burn your finger on hot blueberries like I did this morning. Ouch.
 
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